Elizabeth or Emma

Emma is the more popular girl name in Canada, #3 to #23 in 2024. Elizabeth is the more popular girl name in England and Wales, #74 to #85 in 2025. Emma is the more popular girl name in the USA, #2 to #17 in 2024. The two countries disagree on which is ahead.

Place by place

Each place ranks its own registered births, so the two names are compared inside one list at a time, in that place's most recent complete year.

Where each place ranks Elizabeth against Emma, in that place's most recent complete year.ElizabethEmma#1#25#50#100Canada#23 → #3 ↑20England and Wales#74 → #85 ↓11USA#17 → #2 ↑15Alberta#21 → #5 ↑16British Columbia#42 → #5 ↑37Ontario#37 → #5 ↑32Quebec#29 → #1 ↑28
PlaceYear Elizabeth Emma Ahead
Canada2024#23#3Emma
England and Wales2025#74#85Elizabeth
USA2024#17#2Emma
Alberta2024#21#5Emma
British Columbia2024#42#5Emma
Ontario2024#37#5Emma
Quebec2024#29#1Emma

Elizabeth and Emma in Canada, 2020–2024

Elizabeth stood at #23 in 2024, matching its 2020 rank in Canada. Emma slipped from #2 in 2020 to #3 in 2024 in Canada.

Elizabeth and Emma ranked by year in Canada, 2020 to 2024.#1#50#3 Emma#23 Elizabeth20202021202220232024

See the full Canada girl names list for 2024 →

Elizabeth and Emma in England and Wales, 2020–2025

Elizabeth slipped from #56 in 2020 to #74 in 2025 in England and Wales. Emma slipped from #60 in 2020 to #85 in 2025 in England and Wales.

Elizabeth and Emma ranked by year in England and Wales, 2020 to 2025.#1#50#100#74 Elizabeth#85 Emma202020212022202320242025

See the full England and Wales girl names list for 2025 →

Elizabeth and Emma in the USA, 2020–2024

Elizabeth slipped from #16 in 2020 to #17 in 2024 in the USA. Emma held #2 every year from 2020 to 2024 in the USA.

Elizabeth and Emma ranked by year in USA, 2020 to 2024.#1#20#2 Emma#17 Elizabeth20202021202220232024

See the full USA girl names list for 2024 →

Other comparisons

How this comparison is built

Both names are ranked by how many babies were registered with that exact spelling, so every position here counts real births rather than votes or searches. Rank is the only measure every source publishes, so it is what the charts plot; birth counts are not released for every place.

A place appears only in the years it published a complete list, which is why a name can be missing from a year it was almost certainly given to some babies. See every head-to-head on the site, or the ranked lists these names come from.